Former Central Bank of Nigeria Governor now traditional ruler, Emir Sanusi Lamido Sanusi, shocked guests at the launching of Sir Olaniwun Ajayi's book at Muson centre in Lagos recently.
“Let
me start by saying that I am Fulani (laughter). My grandfather was an Emir and
therefore I represent all that has been talked about this afternoon. Sir Ajayi
has written a book. And like all Nigerians of his generation, he has written in
the language of his generation.
“My
grandfather was a Northerner, I am a Nigerian. The problem with this country is
that in 2009, we speak in the language of 1953. Sir Olaniwun can be forgiven
for the way he spoke, but I cannot forgive people of my generation speaking in
that language.
“Let
us go into this issue because there are so many myths that are being bandied
around. Before colonialism, there was nothing like Northern Nigeria, Before the
Sokoto Jihad, there was nothing like the Sokoto caliphate. The man from Kano
regard himself as bakane. The man from Zaria was bazazzage. The man from
Katsina was bakatsine. The kingdoms were at war with each other. They were
Hausas, they were Muslims, they were killing each other.
“The
Yoruba were Ijebu, Owo, Ijesha, Akoko, Egba. When did they become one? When did
the North become one? You have the Sokoto Caliphate that brought every person
from Adamawa to Sokoto and said it is one kingdom. They now
said it was a Muslim North.
“The
Colonialists came, put that together and said it is now called the Northern
Nigeria. Do you know what happened? Our grand fathers were able to transform to
being Northerners. We have not been able to transform to being Nigerians. The
fault is ours.
Tell me, how many governors
has South West produced after Awolowo that are role models of leadership? How
many governors has the East produced like Nnamdi Azikiwe that can be role
models of leadership? How Many governors in the Niger Delta are role models of
leadership? Tell me. There is no evidence statistically that any part of this
country has produced good leaders.
You talk about Babangida and
the economy. Who were the people in charge of the economy during Babangida era?
Olu Falae, Kalu Idika Kalu. What state are they from in the North?
“We
started the banking reform; the first thing I heard was that in Urobo land,
that there will be a curse of the ancestors. I said they (ancestors) would not
answer. They said why? I said how many factories did Ibru build in Urobo land?
So, why will the ancestors of the Urobo people support her?
“We
talk ethnicity when it pleases us. It is hypocrisy. You said elections were
rigged in 1959, Obasanjo and Maurice Iwu rigged election in 2007. Was it a
Southern thing? It was not. “The problem is: everywhere in this country, there is
one Hausa, Ibo, Yoruba and Itshekiri man whose concern is how to get his hands
on the pile and how much he can steal.
Whether it is in the military
or in the civilian government, they sit down, they eat together. In fact, the
constitution says there must be a minister from every state.
“So,
anybody that is still preaching that the problem of Nigeria is Yoruba or Hausa
or Fulani, he does not love Nigeria . The problem with Nigeria is that a group
of people from each and every ethnic tribe is very selfish. The poverty that is
found in Maiduguri is even worse than any poverty that you find in any part of
the South.
The British came for 60 years
and Sir Ajayi talked about few numbers of graduates in the North (two at
independence) . What he did not say was that there was a documented policy of
the British when they came that the Northerner should not be educated. It was
documented. It was British colonial policy. I have the document. I have
published articles on it. That if you educate the Northerner you will produce
progressive Muslim intellectuals of the type we have in Egypt and India. So, do
not educate them. It was documented. And you say they love us (North).
“I
have spent the better part of my life to fight and Dr. (Reuben) Abati knows me.
Yes, my grandfather was an Emir. Why was I in the pro-democracy movement
fighting for June 12? Is (Moshood) Abiola from Kano ? Why am I a founding
director of the Kudirat Initiative for Nigerian Development (KIND)?
“There
are good Yoruba people, good Igbo people, good Fulani people, good Nigerians
and there are bad people everywhere. That is the truth. “Stop talking about dividing Nigeria because we are not
the most populous country in the world. We have all the
resources that make it easy to make one united great Nigeria . It is better if
we are united than to divide it.
“Every
time you talk about division, when you restructure, do you know what will
happen? In Delta Area, the people in Warri will say Agbor, you don’t have oil. When was the Niger Delta constructed as a
political entity? Ten years ago, the Itshekiris were fighting the Urobos. Isn’t that what was happening? Now they have become Niger
Delta because they have found oil. After, it will be, if you do not have oil in
your village then you cannot share our resources.
“There
is no country in the world where resources are found in everybody's hamlet. But people have leaders and they said if you
have this geography and if we are one state, then we have a responsibility for
making sure that the people who belong to this country have a good nature.
“So,
why don't you talk about; we
don’t have
infrastructure, we don't have education, we don't
have health. We are still talking about Fulani. Is it the Fulani cattle rearer
or is anybody saying there is no poverty among the Fulani?"
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